• Pain · Jul 2004

    Case Reports

    Complex regional pain syndrome as a stress response.

    • Lucinda A Grande, John D Loeser, Judy Ozuna, Alexandra Ashleigh, and Ali Samii.
    • Department of Neurology, Veterans Affairs Puget Sound Health Care System, Seattle, WA 98108, USA.
    • Pain. 2004 Jul 1;110(1-2):495-8.

    AbstractA man in his 50's with a prior traumatic brain injury and multiple psychiatric disorders developed acute pain and swelling in his left leg distal to the mid shin. These symptoms arose during an exacerbation of his post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). Among his traumatic memories, he reported having witnessed the combat injury and death of a friend who had lost his left leg distal to the mid shin. A diagnosis of conversion disorder was technically excluded because the findings met criteria for Complex Regional Pain Syndrome (CRPS) type I. Based on recent research into the neurobiology of CRPS, PTSD and conversion disorder, we propose a supraspinal mechanism which could explain how emotional stress can produce both symptoms and signs.

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