The Journal of bone and joint surgery. American volume
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J Bone Joint Surg Am · Apr 2001
Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter Study Clinical TrialA randomized trial of controlled-release oxycodone during inpatient rehabilitation following unilateral total knee arthroplasty.
Reliance on "as-needed" analgesia following total knee arthroplasty may lead to inadequate control of pain and delayed recovery of function. Preemptive use of controlled-release opioids may improve pain control, accelerate recovery, and reduce the need for inpatient rehabilitative services. This study was designed to determine whether controlled-release opioids enhance post-arthroplasty pain control and facilitate functional recovery during rehabilitation. ⋯ Preemptive use of controlled-release oxycodone during rehabilitation following total knee arthroplasty leads to improved pain control, more rapid functional recovery, and a reduced need for inpatient rehabilitative services.