Anaesthesia
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Review Comparative Study
Anatomic accuracy of airway training manikins compared with humans.
Airway simulators, or training manikins, are frequently used in research studies for device development and training purposes. This study was designed to determine the anatomic accuracy of the most frequently used low-fidelity airway training manikins. Computerised tomography scans and ruler measurements were taken of the SynDaver® , Laerdal® and AirSim® manikins. ⋯ All three manikins were visually identifiable as outliers when plotting the first two dimensions from multidimensional scaling. In particular, the airway space between the epiglottis and posterior pharyngeal wall, through which airway devices must pass, was too large in all three manikins. SynDaver, Laerdal and AirSim manikins do not have anatomically correct static dimensions in relation to humans and these inaccuracies may lead to imprecise airway device development, negatively affect training and cause over-confidence in users.
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Review Meta Analysis
Quadratus lumborum block vs. transversus abdominis plane block for caesarean delivery: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.
Transversus abdominis plane & quadratus lumborum block both offer equivalent analgesia benefit following caesarean section in the absence of intrathecal morphine, although little or know benefit if intrathecal morphine is used.
pearl -
Review Meta Analysis
Quadratus lumborum block vs. transversus abdominis plane block for caesarean delivery: a systematic review and network meta-analysis.
Transversus abdominis plane & quadratus lumborum block both offer equivalent analgesia benefit following caesarean section in the absence of intrathecal morphine, although little or know benefit if intrathecal morphine is used.
pearl -
Review Meta Analysis
Efficacy of erector spinae plane block for analgesia in breast surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
The erector spinae plane block has similar efficacy to paravertebral block for reducing post breast surgery pain, but is inferior to pectoralis nerve block.
pearl -
Review Meta Analysis
Efficacy of erector spinae plane block for analgesia in breast surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
The erector spinae plane block has similar efficacy to paravertebral block for reducing post breast surgery pain, but is inferior to pectoralis nerve block.
pearl