Journal of the College of Physicians and Surgeons--Pakistan : JCPSP
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To investigate the effect of subclinical hyperthyroidism on voice quality using acoustic analysis. ⋯ Acoustic analysis, Subclinical hyperthyroidism, Voice, Frequency.
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Apr 2023
Observational StudyComparison of Two Ultrasound-guided Infraclavicular Block Approaches with Perfusion Index for Upper Limb Surgery.
To compare block characteristics of costoclavicular and lateral sagittal infraclavicular blocks by an objective criterion such as the perfusion index (PI) for upper limb surgery. ⋯ Infraclavicular block, Costoclavicular approach, Lateral sagittal approach, Perfusion index, Sensory block, Motor block.
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Apr 2023
Correlation of Serum Erythropoietin Levels with Different Stages of Diabetic Retinopathy.
To determine the correlation of serum erythropoietin concentration with diabetic retinopathy in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus. ⋯ Erythropoietin, Diabetic retinopathy, Proliferative diabetic retinopathy.
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J Coll Physicians Surg Pak · Apr 2023
Creation of Virtual Patients for Undergraduate and Postgraduate Medical Education: An Experience from Pakistan.
To create virtual patients as an educational tool to determine their feasibility and effectiveness in clinical problem solving. ⋯ Virtual patients can be easily created using local disease patterns to make learning more contextual. They enhance clinical reasoning and decision-making in a safe learning environment. Key Words: Medical education, Virtual patients, e-learning.