Pain practice : the official journal of World Institute of Pain
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The fields of anesthesiology and pain medicine are experiencing significant changes driven by market forces and professional preferences. While demand for anesthesiologists is rising, pain medicine is facing a decline in fellowship applications. ⋯ The decline in pain medicine fellowship applications, particularly among anesthesiology residents, signals potential future workforce shortages and challenges in patient care. Recruitment strategies should include early exposure to pain medicine during residency, enhanced mentorship programs, and robust recruitment efforts (including virtual options). Addressing these issues is essential to ensure enough trained specialists to meet the growing need for pain specialists nationally.
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Community reintegration is an important goal for people living with a spinal cord injury (SCI), and pain is suspected to limit reintegration due to its limitations in daily functioning, mood, and sleep. ⋯ It is not the mere presence of pain that influences community reintegration, but rather the severity and the location of pain. Shoulder care and pain management need to be included in the rehabilitation program, as these are important considerations when rehabilitating people with SCI back into their communities.