A&A practice
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Quadro-iliac plane block (QIPB) is a novel regional anesthesia technique that provides analgesia in the abdominal, lumbar, and hip regions. Case reports about the efficacy of this block in the literature are limited. In this report, we would like to share our successful QIPB experience with a patient with chronic myofascial low back pain.
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Case Reports
An Unusual Incident of "Cannot Ventilate" Situation Due to a Broken Soda Lime Canister: A Case Report.
The circle breathing system enables rebreathing using a carbon dioxide absorbent. This case report presents a rare incident of ventilation failure in a 30-year-old male patient due to a broken unidirectional valve in a soda lime canister. Despite the anesthesia machine passing automated checks, a mechanical blockage from caked soda lime in the inner inspiratory chamber led to insufficient tidal volume delivery. The incident underscores the importance of performing manual breathing circuit checks after replacing the soda lime canister, as well as the need for heightened vigilance in detecting equipment malfunctions to maintain patient safety during anesthesia.
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This case series included 10 patients who underwent clavicular fracture surgery under general anesthesia. A novel analgesic approach combining 2 distinct nerve block techniques-serratus posterior superior intercostal plane block (SPSIPB) and clavipectoral plane block (CPPB)-was used for postoperative pain management. ⋯ The combination of SPSIPB and CPPB demonstrated variable efficacy in controlling postoperative pain. Future studies may explore potential improvements through dosage optimization, the use of adjuvants, or targeting higher anatomical levels.
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Malignant hyperthermia (MH) is a potentially fatal disorder triggered by volatile anesthetics or succinylcholine, inducing a hypermetabolic crisis in susceptible patients. The caffeine-halothane contracture test (CHCT) remains a gold standard for MH detection. ⋯ This anesthetic plan allowed for an in utero myelomeningocele repair for a 24-week-old fetus. A multi-institutional team coordinated the urgent CHCT and repair with a favorable outcome.
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Management of neuraxial catheters mandates consideration of comorbid conditions requiring anticoagulation, which may complicate their management. Cangrelor is an intravenous P2Y12 inhibitor with a plasma half-life of 3 to 6 minutes. ⋯ We present a case of a patient with an epidural catheter in situ who became critically ill, requiring antiplatelet therapy with cangrelor. We discuss pertinent considerations of neuraxial techniques in patients requiring cangrelor therapy and review existing guidelines for the management of these patients as well as current evidence of the use of platelet function tests in this setting.