Acta neurochirurgica
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Acta neurochirurgica · Feb 2004
Case ReportsClinical outcome of standard extracranial-intracranial bypass surgery in patients with symptomatic atherosclerotic occlusion of the internal carotid artery.
In this retrospective study we wanted to determine the role of cerebral revascularization in patients with symptomatic occlusive cerebrovascular disease. Special emphasis was put on subsequent cerebrovascular events, benefit in neurological functioning and bypass patency, as evaluated during the follow-up period. ⋯ Although bypass surgery for occlusive cerebrovascular disease is still controversial, our retrospective study suggests both an improvement of symptoms and signs and a risk-reduction for future cerebrovascular events after surgery.
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Acta neurochirurgica · Feb 2004
Intracranial hypertension: what additional information can be derived from ICP waveform after head injury?
Although intracranial hypertension is one of the important prognostic factors after head injury, increased intracranial pressure (ICP) may also be observed in patients with favourable outcome. We have studied whether the value of ICP monitoring can be augmented by indices describing cerebrovascular pressure-reactivity and pressure-volume compensatory reserve derived from ICP and arterial blood pressure (ABP) waveforms. ⋯ Indices derived from ICP waveform analysis can be helpful for the interpretation of progressive intracranial hypertension in patients after brain trauma.