Clinical otolaryngology : official journal of ENT-UK ; official journal of Netherlands Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology & Cervico-Facial Surgery
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To describe the development of an enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS) protocol for people undergoing surgery for head and neck cancer. ⋯ The ERAS programme developed is now embedded in the care pathway for people undergoing head and neck cancer surgery in our unit. The mean length of hospital stay has reduced since the introduction of the programme.
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Sino-Nasal Outcome Test-22 is a questionnaire that evaluates the specific quality of life in chronic rhinosinusitis and was widely used in scientific literature. The aim of our study was to translate and culturally adapt Sino-Nasal Outcome Test-22 for the Portuguese reality and validate the version obtained for use in Portugal. ⋯ Until now, there were no validated questionnaires to evaluate quality of life in patients with chronic rhinosinusitis in Portugal. Translation and validation of Sino-Nasal Outcome Test-22 in Portugal will allow a more consistent assessment of the specific quality of life of these patients and the comparison with international data. Thus, we recommend this version for use with the Portuguese population with chronic rhinosinusitis.
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Multicenter Study
The impact of commissioning for rhinosinusitis in England.
To assess the compliance of clinical commissioning groups (CCGs) in England with the ENT-UK rhinosinusitis commissioning guide produced in collaboration with the Royal College of Surgeons England and the National Institute of Clinical Excellence. We also aimed to assess the ease of accessibility of data from CCGs. ⋯ Restricting access to surgery may contribute to poorer outcomes and a decrease in the patient's quality of life. This is against the NHS constitution and is open to legal challenge. We encourage all ENT surgeons to review policies of their local CCG and engage with commissioners to ensure that their patients have evidence-based care.
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Careful selection of patients eligible for extensive head and neck cancer surgery is extremely important. A reliable predictor for postoperative outcomes in the vulnerable elderly population is not yet available. The concept of frailty describes a clinical state of increased vulnerability and can be assessed using frailty tests, such as the Groningen Frailty Indicator. In the current study, the influence of Groningen Frailty Indicator-measured frailty on clinical outcome was investigated in elderly patients surgically treated for head and neck cancer. ⋯ Analysis of frailty could identify elderly patients who might suffer more than expected during the postoperative period after head and neck cancer surgery. In this study, frailty was not identified as a new predictor of complications after head and neck cancer surgery.