Ulusal travma ve acil cerrahi dergisi = Turkish journal of trauma & emergency surgery : TJTES
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Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg · Apr 2023
Intralesional bleomycin injection treatment of intra-abdominal lymphangiomas presenting with acute abdomen in children.
We evaluated the results of urgent intralesional bleomycin injection (IBI) treatment of intra-abdominal lymphan-giomas (IAL) presenting with acute abdomen in children. ⋯ IBI is a safe, fast, and easily applicable method with satisfactory results in the treatment of acutely presenting IAL. It may be recommended in primary as well as recurrent lesions.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg · Apr 2023
Observational StudyWhich test best predicts difficult endotracheal intubation? A prospective cohort study.
It is critical to identify patients whose intubation will be difficult to ensure that necessary precautions are taken. In this study, we aimed to show the power of almost all tests used to predict difficult endotracheal intubation (DEI), and to determine which test are more accurate for this purpose. ⋯ Despite comparing 22 tests, the results obtained in this study cannot definitively identify any single test that pre-dicts difficult intubation. Nonetheless, our results show that MHD (high sensitivity and negative predictive value) and AOJMT (high specificity and positive predictive value) are the most useful tests to predict difficult intubation.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg · Apr 2023
The effect of botulinum toxin application on latissimus dorsi and teres major muscles in patients with brachial plexus birth palsy: An electron microscopic and clinical study.
In brachial plexus birth palsy (BPBP), botulinum toxin may be utilized to prevent glenohumeral dysplasia and to maintain the stable growth of the glenohumeral joint. Repeated injections may cause muscular atrophy and their functional effects are uncertain. The aim of this study was to compare the microstructure and the function of the muscles that received two injections before transfer with the muscles that were not injected. ⋯ Botulinum toxin that was applied twice prevented glenohumeral dysplasia and it did not cause permanent latissimus dorsi muscle atropy and function loss in late period. It augmented upper extremity functions by alleviating internal rotation contracture.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg · Apr 2023
Safe, fast, and minimally-assisted microsurgical anastomosis with combined open-loop suturing and airborne tying: a clinical and experimental study.
The continuous open-loop technique accelerates anastomosis and eliminates the risk of inadvertently catching the back wall, which is the primary cause of technical failure when using interrupted sutures in microsurgical anastomosis. Combined with airborne suture tying, the total anastomosis time is significantly reduced. We conducted an experimental and clinical study to compare this combination to the conventional technique. ⋯ The open-loop suture technique with airborne knot tying allows surgeons to complete microvascular anastomoses safely and in less time with minimal assistance when compared to the simple interrupted suture technique.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg · Apr 2023
ReviewDoes posterior approach always lead to poor functional and cosmetic outcomes in displaced pediatric supracondylar humeral fractures?
Supracondylar humerus fractures (SCHFs) are the most common types of elbow fractures in children. Closed reduction percutaneous pinning (CRPP) is the primary surgical treatment of SCHFs. In cases that cannot be managed with closed reduction, treatment with open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) is necessary. We aimed to compare CRPP and ORIF through a posterior approach regarding clinical and functional outcomes in pediatric SCHF cases. ⋯ A comprehensive literature review of pediatric SCHF shows that surgeons do not frequently prefer posterior incisions in Gartland type III fracture that cannot be managed with closed reduction. However, posterior open reduction is a safe and effective method since it provides more control over the distal humerus, allows for a complete anatomical reduction involving both cortices, reduces the risk of ulnar nerve injury, thanks to the nerve exploration, and yields positive cosmetic and functional outcomes.