International journal of radiation oncology, biology, physics
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Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. · Sep 2007
Multicenter StudyHealth-related quality of life and patient satisfaction after treatment for breast cancer in northern Taiwan.
To evaluate health-related quality of life (QoL) and attitudes toward surgical procedures for breast cancer among patients in northern Taiwan. ⋯ Taiwanese women with breast cancer who had undergone mastectomy did not report a worse QoL than those who received BCT, but they were more likely to be concerned about their resulting body image. Half would have chosen a less extensive procedure if they had it to do over. Women were more likely to be satisfied with the results of their treatment if they had decided themselves.
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Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. · Sep 2007
Multicenter Study Comparative StudyImpact of external beam adjuvant radiotherapy on health-related quality of life for long-term survivors of endometrial adenocarcinoma: a population-based study.
To compare the health-related quality of life (HRQOL) among 5-10-year survivors of Stage I-II endometrial (adeno-)carcinoma (EC) treated with surgery alone or surgery with external beam adjuvant radiotherapy (EBRT) and an age-matched norm population. ⋯ In general, the HRQOL of EC survivors is good. EC survivors treated with surgery alone had a better HRQOL than women treated with surgery and adjuvant EBRT, although for both groups, the HRQOL was in the range of the norm population.
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Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. · Aug 2007
Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter StudyNeurocognitive function of patients with brain metastasis who received either whole brain radiotherapy plus stereotactic radiosurgery or radiosurgery alone.
To determine how the omission of whole brain radiotherapy (WBRT) affects the neurocognitive function of patients with one to four brain metastases who have been treated with stereotactic radiosurgery (SRS). ⋯ The results of the present study have revealed that, for most brain metastatic patients, control of the brain tumor is the most important factor for stabilizing neurocognitive function. However, the long-term adverse effects of WBRT on neurocognitive function might not be negligible.
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Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. · Aug 2007
Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter StudyIsotope and patient age predict for PSA spikes after permanent prostate brachytherapy.
To evaluate prostate-specific antigen (PSA) spikes after permanent prostate brachytherapy in low-risk patients. ⋯ In low-risk prostate cancer, PSA spikes are most common in patients implanted with (125)I and/or <65 years of age. Differences in isotope-related spikes are most pronounced in hormone-naive patients.
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Int. J. Radiat. Oncol. Biol. Phys. · Jul 2007
Multicenter StudyWho enrolls onto clinical oncology trials? A radiation Patterns Of Care Study analysis.
To identify factors significantly influencing accrual to clinical protocols by analyzing radiation Patterns of Care Study (PCS) surveys of 3,047 randomly selected radiotherapy (RT) patients. ⋯ Practice type and race significantly influence enrollment onto clinical oncology trials. This suggests that increased communication and education regarding protocols, particularly focusing on physicians in nonacademic settings and minority patients, will be essential to enhance accrual.