Aesthetic plastic surgery
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Aesthetic plastic surgery · Jan 1993
Clinical office anesthesia: the use of propofol for the induction and maintenance of general anesthesia.
Ambulatory surgery has become routine for many plastic surgery procedures. Anesthesia techniques including general anesthesia by inhalation and intravenous infusion and the dissociative technique have all been used successfully for outpatient anesthesia. ⋯ We report on our experience with propofol as an induction agent and continuous drip for general anesthesia maintenance in 100 consecutive outpatient, plastic surgery procedures performed in an office facility. Assessment factors were recovery-room time, nausea and vomiting in the recovery room and at home, hallucinations, patients' recollection of anesthesia experience, and overall patient satisfaction.
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Aesthetic plastic surgery · Jan 1991
A special tissue expander in combination with extensive scalp-lifting.
Although posterior closure of male pattern baldness is usually accomplished in two procedures when using extensive scalp-lifting, there is the occasional patient who will require three operations because of very poor scalp laxity. A newly developed horseshoe-shaped tissue expander was designed for these patients so that a third procedure could be eliminated. ⋯ This differs from the conventional placement as a separate preliminary operation. The significant salient features of this expander and the technique of placement are discussed in detail.
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Aesthetic plastic surgery · Jan 1989
Case ReportsMalignant hyperthermia in an office surgery suite: a case report.
Malignant hyperthermia is a threat to the life of the surgical patient. It is a pharmacogenic disease that is brought on by contact with certain drugs and is manifest by a hypermetabolic crisis with tachycardia, ventricular ectopy, metabolic acidosis, and a rapid rise in body temperature. Muscle rigidity may or may not be present. ⋯ The patient was 37 years old and underwent a routine septorhinoplasty under general anesthesia. The operation was complicated by ventricular ectopy, rapid rise in body temperature, and muscle rigidity at the end of the case. The malignant hyperthermia aborted spontaneously after 30 minutes; dantrolene was not given.
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Aesthetic plastic surgery · Jan 1989
Case ReportsOccult breast carcinoma in patients undergoing reduction mammaplasty.
Seven patients who had breast reduction surgery and whose preoperative physical examinations were unremarkable were found to have breast carcinoma. In the five in whom mastectomy was performed, most closures were difficult, and in one patient bilateral mastectomy was complicated by wound dehiscence. ⋯ These and other sequelae would not have occurred had the tumors been diagnosed before operation. Because physical examination alone is not sufficiently sensitive for the diagnosis of breast cancer, we suggest that mammography be included in the evaluation of patients consulting surgeons for breast reduction.
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Aesthetic plastic surgery · May 1988
Case ReportsEffectiveness of silastic sheet coverage in the treatment of scar keloid (hypertrophic scar)
Several methods for the treatment of scar keloids have been reported. In this article, use of a 1-mm-thick silastic sheet placed over the scar keloid for 8-12 hours daily is reported. This procedure produced better results than the so-called pressure method.