Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine
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Propolis (bee glue) was found to have antibacterial activity against a range of commonly encountered cocci and Gram-positive rods, including the human tubercle bacillus, but only limited activity against Gram-negative bacilli. These findings confirm previous reports of antimicrobial properties of this material, possibly attributable to its high flavonoid content.
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Fifty-six cases seen consecutively in a young adult physically handicapped clinic were assessed with regard to their mobility. In addition an attempt was made to review the long term outcome of lower limb orthopaedic operations in these patients with physical handicap. The patients were subdivided into four groups and it was found that in three of the groups, patients who could only walk with a walking aid or who were wheelchair bound had had more surgical procedures than those who walked independently in adulthood. As problems in the young adult physically handicapped patients are defined so further work will be required to determine the best way they should be treated.
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Randomized Controlled Trial Clinical Trial
Postoperative nausea is relieved by acupressure.
One hundred and sixty-two general surgical patients were prospectively randomized to one of three treatments for postoperative nausea and vomiting: (1) acupressure using elasticated bands containing a plastic button to apply sustained pressure at the P6 (Neiguan) point above the wrist, (2) control dummy bands without the pressure button and (3) antiemetic injections of prochlorperazine with each opiate given and as required. All patients received papaveretum injections as required for pain, and additional prochlorperazine injections were prescribed if nausea was not controlled in groups 1 and 2. ⋯ The incidence of postoperative vomiting, and the need for unplanned antiemetic injections was also reduced by acupressure but this was not statistically significant. Acupressure can work and should be investigated in other clinical situations.