Resuscitation
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To compare in-hospital cardiac arrest (IHCA) rates and patient outcomes during the first COVID-19 wave in the United Kingdom (UK) in 2020 with the same period in previous years. ⋯ In comparison with 2016-2019, the first COVID-19 wave in 2020 was associated with a higher rate of IHCA and decreased survival among patients attended by resuscitation teams. These changes were greatest in hospitals with the highest COVID-19 burden.
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Multicenter Study
CPR-related injuries after non-traumatic out-of-hospital cardiac arrest: survivors versus non-survivors.
There have been no direct comparisons of cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR)-related injuries between those who die during CPR and those who survive to intensive care unit (ICU) admission. This study aimed to compare the incidence, severity, and impact on survival rate of these injuries and potential influencing factors. ⋯ CPR-related injuries were observed more frequently in those who died compared with those who survived to ICU admission. Injury was an independent factor of 30-day mortality.
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Multicenter Study Clinical Trial
Effect of resuscitation training and implementation of continuous electronic heart rate monitoring on identification of stillbirth.
To evaluate the effect of resuscitation training and continuous electronic heart rate (HR) monitoring of non-breathing newborns on identification of stillbirth. ⋯ Resuscitation training and use of continuous electronic HR monitoring did not reduce stillbirths nor eliminate misclassification.
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Multicenter Study
Palliative Care Consultation and End-of-Life Outcomes in Hospitalized COVID-19 Patients.
The impact of palliative care consultation on end-of-life care has not previously been evaluated in a multi-center study. ⋯ Palliative care consultation was not associated with CPR performed at the end-of-life but was associated with increased incidence of comfort care being utilized. These results suggest that utilizing palliative care consultation at the end-of-life may better align the needs and values of patients with the care they receive.
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Multicenter Study
Predictors of poor outcome after extra-corporeal membrane oxygenation for refractory cardiac arrest (ECPR): a post hoc analysis of a multicenter database.
The objective was to assess predictors for unfavorable neurological outcome (UO) in out-of-hospital (OHCA) and in-hospital (IHCA) cardiac arrest patients treated with Extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR). ⋯ IHCA and OHCA patients receiving ECPR have different predictors of UO at presentation, suggesting that selection criteria for ECPR should be decided according to the location of CA. After ECMO initiation, ECMO blood flow management and mean arterial pressure targets might also impact neurological recovery.