Pediatric emergency care
-
Pediatric emergency care · Jan 2024
Meta AnalysisMedication Errors in Pediatric Emergency Departments: A Systematic Review and Recommendations for Enhancing Medication Safety.
This systematic review aims to investigate the prevalence, preventability, and severity of medication errors in pediatric emergency departments (P-EDs). It also aims to identify common types of medication errors, implicated medications, risk factors, and evaluate the effectiveness of interventions in preventing these errors. ⋯ Overall, this systematic review provides valuable insights into the complexity of medication errors in the P-ED, emphasizes the need for targeted interventions, and offers recommendations to enhance medication safety and reduce preventable errors in this critical health care setting.
-
Pediatric emergency care · Mar 2024
Clinical Outcomes of Children With COVID-19 by SARS-CoV-2 Strain: A Cohort Study.
We sought to investigate the disease outcomes and predictors of severe outcomes among children infected with the Delta variant of SARS-CoV-2 compared with pre-Delta strains. ⋯ The severity of measured disease outcomes was similar in pediatric patients when comparing children infected with the pre-Delta and Delta variants of SARS-CoV-2, even among children with comorbidities once adjusting for acuity.Ongoing research is essential to determine disease severity and risk for children with comorbidities because SARS-CoV-2 continues to mutate, including with Omicron subvariants.
-
Pediatric emergency care · Nov 2023
Comparison of Clinical Features of Intussusception in Terms of Age and Duration of Symptoms.
Intussusception is one of the most common surgical emergencies in children. We aimed to analyze the current clinical characteristics of intussusception. ⋯ We recommend performing abdominal USG, especially in young children admitted to the emergency department with complaints of abdominal pain and/or vomiting, to rule out intussusception. In countries that have reported a high mortality rate from intussusception, we advise precautions such as increasing the availability of USG in emergency departments and educating the population to seek early medical assistance.
-
Pediatric emergency care · Feb 2024
ReviewPediatric Traumatic Lumbar Hernias and Associated Injuries: A Case Series.
Traumatic lumbar hernias are a rare entity mostly seen with high-impact, blunt abdominal trauma. This injury occurs when there is disruption of the posterior musculature along with bony structures, allowing for herniation of abdominal contents. There are minimal cases of this entity reported in adults, but even fewer in the pediatric population. ⋯ Traumatic lumbar hernia is a rare entity in children, and early suspicion and identification of associated injuries is necessary in the management of these patients.
-
Pediatric emergency care · Apr 2024
Impact of Using a Precompleted Consent Form for Procedural Sedation in the Pediatric Emergency Department.
This study aimed to compare elements discussed during the consent process for procedural sedation in the pediatric emergency department to documentation and parental recall before and after implementation of a standardized consent form. ⋯ Implementing a precompleted consent form for procedural sedation was associated with providers reporting decreased time spent completing the consent form and better alignment of key consent elements between reported provider discussion and parental recall.