Scandinavian journal of primary health care
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Scand J Prim Health Care · Jun 2020
Why do doctors in Norway choose general practice and remain there? A qualitative study about motivational experiences.
Objective: To explore experiences motivating doctors to become and remain GPs. Design and contributors: Qualitative analysis of written responses from an open-ended question about motivational experiences posted on an internet discussion list for GPs in Norway. Texts from 25 contributors were analysed with Systematic Text Condensation, supported by theories about calling as motivation. ⋯ Implications: Understanding motivational experiences influencing GPs' choice of medical career is necessary to develop strategies for recruitment and stability and contribute to prevention of burn-out and improper work-life balance. GPs' professional identities and commitments should be recognized and developed in dialogues between authorities and GPs to enhance communication, improve the structural frames of work environment and thereby sustainable recruitment. Key pointsGPs regard their choice of medical career as strongly influenced by motivational experiences in childhood, adolescence and as medical studentsRole models, diversity of work, feelings of being able to contribute and rewarding and continuous relationships with patients were mentioned to activate and maintain general practice commitmentKnowledge about motivational influences, professional identities and commitment for GPs is crucial for medical education and dialogue to promote general practice as a career choice and prevent dangers of work overload and burnout.