Journal of critical care
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Journal of critical care · Dec 2023
Randomized Controlled TrialICU- and ventilator-free days with isoflurane or propofol as a primary sedative - A post- hoc analysis of a randomized controlled trial.
To compare ICU-free (ICU-FD) and ventilator-free days (VFD) in the 30 days after randomization in patients that received isoflurane or propofol without receiving the other sedative. ⋯ Isoflurane via the ACD was not associated with more VFD but with more ICU-FD and less concomitant sedative use.
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Journal of critical care · Dec 2023
Randomized Controlled TrialGranulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (GM-CSF) in patients presenting sepsis-induced immunosuppression: The GRID randomized controlled trial.
Septic shock is associated in some patients with a profound immunosuppression. We hypothesized that GM-CSF would reduce the occurrence of ICU-acquired infections in immunosuppressed septic patients. ⋯ GM-CSF had no effect on the prevention of ICU-acquired infection in sepsis immunosuppression, but any conclusion is limited by the early termination of the study leading to low number of included patients.
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Journal of critical care · Dec 2023
Randomized Controlled TrialIntravenous vitamin C for vasoplegia: A double-blinded randomised clinical trial (VALENCIA trial).
To determine whether intravenous vitamin C compared with placebo, reduces vasopressor requirements in patients with vasoplegic shock. ⋯ In this RCT of patients with vasoplegic shock of at least moderate severity, the use of IV vitamin C compared with placebo did not significantly reduce the duration of vasopressors.
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Journal of critical care · Oct 2023
Randomized Controlled TrialDelirium in ventilated patients receiving fentanyl and morphine for Analgosedation: Findings from the ANALGESIC trial.
The differential effect of fentanyl vs. morphine analgosedation on the development of hospital inpatient delirium in patients receiving mechanical ventilation is unknown. We aimed to compare the incidence of coding for delirium and antipsychotic medication use in patients treated with fentanyl vs. morphine in the ANALGESIC trial. ⋯ Fentanyl is associated with a higher incidence of hospital inpatient delirium when used for analgosedation compared with morphine, and the dose of opioid is linearly related to the need for antipsychotic medication administration. The role of analgosedation in promoting delirium requires further investigation.
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Journal of critical care · Oct 2023
Comment Letter Randomized Controlled TrialAuthor's response: Prolonged sedation with sevoflurane in comparison to intravenous sedation in critically ill patients - A randomized controlled trial.