Journal of critical care
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Trust is an essential element in the relationship between patients and intensive care unit (ICU) clinicians. Without a foundation of trust, communication is difficult, conflict is more likely, and even clinical outcomes can be affected. ⋯ Illness occurs suddenly, emotions can be charged, the environment is impersonal, and there is rarely a prior relationship between patients and their caregivers. Therefore, intensivists must have some understanding of the factors that impact patient and family trust, as well as the actions they can take to improve it.
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Journal of critical care · Oct 2024
Meta AnalysisPoint of care guided coagulation management in adult patients on ECMO: A systematic review and meta-analysis.
Despite the advancements in extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) technology, balancing the prevention of thrombosis and the risk of bleeding in patients on ECMO is still a significant challenge for physicians. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of viscoelastic point-of-care (POC)-guided coagulation management in adult patients on ECMO. ⋯ The protocol was registered in the International Prospective Register of Systematic Reviews (PROSPERO) with registration ID CRD42023486294.
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Journal of critical care · Oct 2024
ReviewImproving sepsis classification performance with artificial intelligence algorithms: A comprehensive overview of healthcare applications.
This study investigates the potential of machine learning (ML) algorithms in improving sepsis diagnosis and prediction, focusing on their relevance in healthcare decision-making. The primary objective is to contribute to healthcare decision-making by evaluating the performance of various supervised and unsupervised models. ⋯ The study emphasizes the potential benefits of ML algorithms in sepsis management, advocating for ongoing research to optimize performance and ensure ethical utilization in healthcare decision-making. Ethical considerations, interpretability, and transparency are crucial factors in implementing these algorithms in clinical practice.
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Journal of critical care · Oct 2024
Multicenter Study Observational StudyLong-term survival of traumatic brain injury and intra-cerebral haemorrhage patients: A multicentric observational cohort.
Mortality is often assessed during ICU stay and early after, but rarely at later stage. We aimed to compare the long-term mortality between TBI and ICH patients. ⋯ In this ICU survivor population with a prolonged follow-up, we highlight an acute risk of death after ICU stay, which seems to last longer in ICH patients. Several variables characteristic of disease severity appeared associated with long-term mortality, raising the hypothesis that the most severe patients deserve closer follow-up after ICU stay.
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Journal of critical care · Oct 2024
Prophylactic versus restrictive platelet transfusion strategy in patients with haematological malignancies in the ICU setting, a propensity-score analysis.
Prophylactic platelet transfusions (PT) aim to reduce bleeding. We assessed whether restrictive PT compared to prophylactic strategy could apply in ICU. ⋯ A restrictive PT strategy appears feasible in the ICU.