Journal of critical care
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Journal of critical care · Apr 2024
Multicenter StudyCannabis use disorders and outcome of admission to intensive care: A retrospective multi-centre cohort study.
To identify factors associated with cannabinoid use among patients admitted to ICU and its impact on survival. ⋯ Cannabinoid-use disorders were present in 0.8% of ICU admissions in our region and were associated with increased ICU length of stay. Further studies are needed to examine cannabinoids as contributors to and modifiers of critical illness.
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Journal of critical care · Apr 2024
Effects of structured protocolized physical therapy on the duration of mechanical ventilation in patients with prolonged weaning.
20% of patients with mechanical ventilation (MV) have a prolonged, complex weaning process, often experiencing a condition of ICU-acquired weakness (ICUAW), with a severe decrease in muscle function and restricted long-term prognosis. We aimed to analyze a protocolized, systematic approach of physiotherapy in prolonged weaning patients and hypothesized that the duration of weaning from MV would be shortened. ⋯ Protocolized, systematic physiotherapy resulted in an improvement of the clinical outcome in patients with prolonged weaning. Results were objectifiable with the SOMS and the handgrip test.
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Journal of critical care · Apr 2024
Prevalence of frailty and association with patient centered outcomes: A prospective registry-embedded cohort study from India.
We aimed to study the prevalence of frailty, evaluate risk factors, and understand impact on outcomes in India. ⋯ CTRI/2021/02/031503.
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Journal of critical care · Apr 2024
Dose equivalence for metaraminol and noradrenaline - A retrospective analysis.
Noradrenaline and metaraminol are commonly used vasopressors in critically ill patients. However, little is known of their dose equivalence. ⋯ The median dose equivalence for metaraminol and noradrenaline in this study was 12.5:1. However, there was significant variance in dose equivalence, only half the proportion of variation in noradrenaline infusion dose was predicted by metaraminol dose, and conversion-associated hypotension was common.