Journal of clinical anesthesia
-
Management of the difficult airway is an essential skill that should be taught during an anesthesiology residency. However, only a minority of anesthesiology residency programs have formal rotations in advanced airway management. ⋯ We believe that this rotation has been beneficial in improving the residents' exposure to advanced airway techniques, and has dramatically improved their capabilities in this important aspect of anesthetic of anesthetic training. Additionally, the structure of the rotation ensures uniformity in the residents' acquisition of advanced airway skills.
-
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study Clinical Trial
A comparison of anesthetic quality in propofol-spinal anesthesia and propofol-fentanyl anesthesia for total knee arthroplasty in elderly patients.
To compare propofol plus spinal anesthesia during spontaneous ventilation using the Laryngeal Mask Airway and propofol plus fentanyl anesthesia during mechanical ventilation with an endotracheal tube on quality of recovery after anesthesia. ⋯ Propofol-spinal anesthesia provided better and faster recovery than did propofol-fentanyl anesthesia for elderly patients undergoing total knee arthroplasty.
-
We report an 11-year-old male with undiagnosed myopathy, who developed cardiac arrest secondary to severe rhabdomyolysis and hyperkalemia following succinylcholine administration. The patient required extracorporeal membrane oxygenation support from which he was eventually weaned successfully. He died eleven days after the cardiac arrest as a result of apparent ischemic brain injury.
-
Case Reports
Folding of the epiglottis - an unusual complication to be recognized after laryngoscopic endotracheal intubation.
We report a case of folding of the epiglottis during endotracheal intubation, an unusual complication of intubation. A 36-year-old female patient underwent laryngeal microsurgery for a vocal polyp. Following anesthesia induction, an endotracheal tube (ID = 6.0 mm, cuffed) was advanced through an intubating laryngoscope via the oropharyngeal route. ⋯ There were no sequelae such as laryngeal spasm or vocal cord palsy after the surgery. The "peardrop" phenomenon is suggested as a possible cause of this event. Potential adverse outcomes of this unusual occurrence are reviewed.
-
To study labor outcomes in parturients receiving oxytocin for augmentation or induction of labor, in the presence of labor epidural analgesia. ⋯ Patients who have their labor induced request analgesia sooner and are at a higher risk of cesarean section than are patients who go into labor spontaneously. Any study that purports to assess the effects of epidural analgesia in labor should distinguish between induced and augmented/spontaneous labor.