Burns : journal of the International Society for Burn Injuries
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Young children are the most vulnerable for sustaining burns. At this pediatric burn hospital we have provided medical care to young children with severe burns from Mexico for many years. This study identified modifiable risk factors that could be used to assist in prevention of burns in this age group. ⋯ It is important take into account demographic, cultural, and socioeconomic variables when developing and implementing prevention programs. Burn prevention instruction for parents is crucial.
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Symptoms described in previous studies indicate that electrical injury can cause longstanding injuries to the neurosensory nerves. The aim of the present case series was to objectively assess the profile of neurosensory dysfunction in electricians in relation to high voltage or low voltage electrical injury and the "no-let-go phenomenon". ⋯ Neurosensory injury can be objectively assessed after an electrical injury by using QST with thermal perception thresholds. The findings are consistent with injuries to small nerve fibres. In the clinical setting thermal perception threshold is therefore recommended, in addition to tests of tactile gnosis and manual dexterity (Purdue Pegboard).
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Stevens-Johnson syndrome (SJS) and toxic epidermal necrolysis (TEN) can be challenging to treat due to pain with wound care and ongoing fluid loss. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of porcine xenograft as a modality for wound coverage. ⋯ Placement of a porcine xenograft in patients with SJS, SJS/TEN overlap, or TEN is associated with a significant reduction in intravenous fluid use, pain scores, and pain medication. Further study with larger sample sizes is warranted to evaluate for statistically significant differences in outcomes after porcine xenograft placement for SJS, SJS/TEN overlap or TEN.