Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
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J Magn Reson Imaging · Jan 2008
Renal T2-weighted turbo-spin-echo imaging with BLADE at 3.0 Tesla: initial experience.
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and image quality of multishot T2-weighted (T2w) renal morphologic imaging based on the acquisition of rotating rectangular strips of k-space data after successive radiofrequency excitations (BLADE technique). ⋯ The SNR did not show significant differences. The overall image quality was rated significantly higher for the T2w-BLADE (P < 0.05). Equally, the presence of disturbing artifacts and the sharpness was ranked significantly better for T2w-BLADE than for the T2w-TSE (P < 0.05). The T2w-BLADE was the preferred sequence in 59% of all cases, the T2w-TSE in 9%.T2w-BLADE sequences seem to be superior for the depiction of the kidneys at 3.0T, particularly due to the decreased number of artifacts and sharper delineation of the organs.
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J Magn Reson Imaging · Jan 2008
Stimulated-echo acquisition mode (STEAM) MRI for black-blood delayed hyperenhanced myocardial imaging.
To develop a breathhold method for black-blood viability imaging of the heart that may facilitate identifying the endocardial border. ⋯ The STEAM black-blood property allows for better delineation of the blood-infarct border, which would enhance the fast and accurate measurement of infarct size.
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J Magn Reson Imaging · Dec 2007
MR imaging of the female pelvis at 3 Tesla: evaluation of image homogeneity using different dielectric pads.
To evaluate improvements in image homogeneity in pelvic MR imaging at 3 Tesla (T) using two different dielectric pads. ⋯ Dielectric pads consisting of either US gel or water are effective in improving image homogeneity of the pelvis on 3T MRI.
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J Magn Reson Imaging · Dec 2007
Multiparametric differentiation of posterior fossa tumors in children using diffusion-weighted imaging and short echo-time 1H-MR spectroscopy.
To assess the combined value of diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) and proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1H-MRS) in differentiating medulloblastoma, ependymoma, pilocytic astrocytoma, and infiltrating glioma in a pediatric population. ⋯ Linear discriminant analysis using DWI and MRS using water as internal reference, fully discriminates the four most frequent posterior fossa tumors in children.
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J Magn Reson Imaging · Dec 2007
Detecting groups of coherent voxels in functional MRI data using spectral analysis and replicator dynamics.
To investigate the relationship between functional MRI (fMRI) time series in the human brain, combining fMRI spectral analysis and replicator dynamics. ⋯ The application of replicator dynamics to spectral matrices is a reliable method for detecting groups of maximally coherent voxels. A replicator process is able to determine groups of voxels with the property that each voxel in the group exhibits a high coherence with every other group member. In contrast to the NCV approach, this method is parameter-free and does not require the a priori selection of a reference voxel.