Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
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To describe and evaluate a fast, fluid-suppressed 2D multislice steady-state free precession (SSFP) neuroimaging sequence. ⋯ We have demonstrated the feasibility of a very fast fluid-suppressed neuroimaging technique using SSFP.
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J Magn Reson Imaging · Dec 2006
Comparative StudyDifferentiation of hepatocellular carcinoma and hepatic metastasis from cysts and hemangiomas with calculated T2 relaxation times and the T1/T2 relaxation times ratio.
To determine the diagnostic capability of the T1 and T2 relaxation times and the T1/T2 relaxation times ratio generated with the mixed turbo spin echo (mixed-TSE) pulse sequence, in order to discriminate between hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC)/metastases and hemangiomas/cysts. ⋯ Although there is high sensitivity and specificity associated with the use of T2 relaxation times alone to discriminate carcinoma/metastases from hemangiomas/cysts, using the T1/T2 relaxation times ratio threshold of 5.8 allowed proper classification of all lesions.
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J Magn Reson Imaging · Dec 2006
Cerebral vascular response to hypercapnia: determination with perfusion MRI at 1.5 and 3.0 Tesla using a pulsed arterial spin labeling technique.
To compare the quantification of cerebral blood flow (CBF) at 1.5 and 3.0 Tesla, under normo- and hypercapnia, and to determine the cerebral vascular response (CVR) of gray matter (GM) to hypercapnia, a pulsed arterial spin labeling technique was used. Additionally, to improve GM CBF quantification a high-resolution GM-mask was applied. ⋯ The method presented allows for the quantification of CBF and CVR in GM at the common clinical field strengths of 1.5 and 3.0 Tesla and could therefore be a useful tool to study these parameters under physiological and pathophysiological conditions.
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J Magn Reson Imaging · Dec 2006
Renal perfusion: comparison of saturation-recovery TurboFLASH measurements at 1.5T with saturation-recovery TurboFLASH and time-resolved echo-shared angiographic technique (TREAT) at 3.0T.
To investigate the dependence of semiquantitative renal perfusion parameters on the acquisition technique and field strength used. ⋯ Semiquantitative renal perfusion measurements are feasible with time-resolved echo-shared sequences and TurboFLASH techniques. While MTT and TTP appear to be independent of the technique and field strength applied, MUS and MSI are higher with TREAT.
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J Magn Reson Imaging · Dec 2006
Measurement of DTI metrics in hemorrhagic brain lesions: possible implication in MRI interpretation.
To understand the biological basis of possible mechanisms responsible for increased fractional anisotropy (FA) in different stages of hemorrhage and hemorrhagic brain lesions. ⋯ Intact RBCs entangled within fibrin mesh appear to be responsible for high FA in hemorrhagic brain lesions.