Anästhesiologie, Intensivmedizin, Notfallmedizin, Schmerztherapie : AINS
-
Due to its relevance to patient outcome, management of the difficult airway is a major topic in the training of anesthesiologists. Algorithms may serve as a plan for a difficult situation. Since 1993, many professional organizations have published guidelines for airway management. ⋯ Extraglottic airway devices and video laryngoscopes are integral part of all these algorithms. In the DGAI guideline, spontaneous breathing is essential, in contrast to the ASA algorithm. Furthermore, the DGAI guideline is much more specific than the ASA guideline in regard to the anticipated difficult airway, extubation strategy and continuing training of anesthesiologists.
-
Since 5000 years tracheotomy is a common way for airway management. Generally, Tracheotomy will be divided in a surgical tracheotomy the percutaneous Tracheotomy. The surgical Tracheotomy takes place in the operation theater. ⋯ The gist of every method is the seldinger procedure. Bronchoscopic supervision during the whole procedure is one of the most important things to prevent complications. However percutaneous and surgical tracheotomy are safe and have a low rate of complications.
-
Anasthesiol Intensivmed Notfallmed Schmerzther · Apr 2016
[Organization of an anaesthesia preoperative evaluation clinic - The Anaesthesia/Patient Blood Management Clinic: one Model].
The anesthesia preoperative evaluation has been developed in recent years in a centralized clinic, that can be visited by the majority of patients, in order to evaluate and obtain patient's consent for anesthesia. In the current article, the organization and structure of such a central anesthesia preoperative evaluation clinic in the Department of Anesthesia, Intensive Care and Pain Medicine at the University Hospital of Muenster, is described. ⋯ A pharmaceutical evaluation for patient's medication and the patient blood management have been integrated into the anesthesia preoperative evaluation clinic. Processes are explained and current numbers of patients are mentioned.