Journal of the American College of Surgeons
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Review Comparative Study
Clinical and Cost Outcomes of Robot-Assisted Inguinal Hernia Repair: A Systematic Review.
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Comment Letter
Elective Operation Scheduling during the COVID-19 Pandemic.
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A recurrent tracheo-esophageal fistula can complicate esophageal atresia and tracheo-esophageal fistula (TEF) repair in children. Therapeutic approaches and the rate of recurrence vary widely. Most reports are limited by small cohorts and short-term follow-up, and rates of re-recurrence are substantial, making it difficult to select the treatment of choice. We aimed to review our experience with the treatment of recurrent TEF using posterior tracheopexy, focusing on operative risks and long-term outcomes. ⋯ The surgical treatment of recurrent TEFs that incorporates a posterior tracheopexy and rotational esophagoplasty is highly effective for preventing re-recurrence with low perioperative morbidity.