Annals of surgery
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To evaluate the impact of repeat extracorporeal life support (ECLS) on survival and in-hospital outcomes in the congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH) neonates. ⋯ Although survival is lower for repeat ECLS, the use of multiple ECLS courses has the potential to increase overall survival for CDH neonates. Increased use of repeat ECLS might be associated with improved survival. The potential survival advantage of repeat ECLS must be balanced against the increased risk of morbidities during the index hospitalization.
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To compare the rate of postoperative 30-day complications between laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy (LPD) and robotic pancreaticoduodenectomy (RPD). ⋯ RPD adoption increased compared with LPD and was associated with decreased overall complications, serious complications, and increased optimal outcome compared with LPD in 2018-2019.
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Hyperparathyroidism (HPT) is nearly universal in patients with end-stage kidney disease. Kidney transplantation (KT) reverses HPT in many patients, but most studies have only focused on following calcium and not parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels. We sought to study the prevalence of persistent HPT post-KT at our center and its effect on graft survival. ⋯ Persistent HPT is common (75%) after KT and is associated with a higher risk of allograft failure. PTH levels should be closely monitored after kidney transplantation so that patients with persistent HPT can be treated appropriately.