Australian and New Zealand journal of public health
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Aust N Z J Public Health · Apr 2016
Prevalence and distribution of unintended pregnancy: the Understanding Fertility Management in Australia National Survey.
Mistimed, unexpected or unwanted pregnancies occur in Australia, despite widespread contraception use. The objective was to estimate prevalence and ascertain modifiable social factors for prevention of unintended pregnancy. ⋯ Public health policy and health service initiatives should prioritise prevention of sexual coercion, reduction of social inequality and reduction of geographic inequality for those in rural areas.
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Aust N Z J Public Health · Apr 2016
Clinical encounters of Australian general practice registrars with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander patients.
General practice is central to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander health care, and this area is a core element of Australian general practice (GP) training. We aimed to describe the prevalence, nature and associations of GP registrar encounters with Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander patients. ⋯ Our findings will inform training of a culturally and clinically competent workforce in this area.
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Aust N Z J Public Health · Apr 2016
Vitamin D testing patterns among general practitioners in a major Victorian primary health care service.
To examine 25(OH)D testing patterns and frequency among general practitioners in a major community health service. ⋯ Development of evidence-based policies and guidelines are needed to manage over-testing of vitamin D in Australia. Studies that include health services from different areas are required to understand vitamin D testing patterns among the general practitioners.
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Aust N Z J Public Health · Feb 2016
Chronic disease risks and use of a smartphone application during a physical activity and dietary intervention in Australian truck drivers.
This study examined chronic disease risks and the use of a smartphone activity tracking application during an intervention in Australian truck drivers (April-October 2014). ⋯ Smartphone technology facilitated active living and healthy dietary choices, but also prohibited intervention engagement in a number of these high-risk Australian truck drivers.