Eur J Trauma Emerg S
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The management of rib fractures and flail chest has changed considerably over the past century, and recently there has been a renewed interest in operative rib stabilization for these injuries. Despite numerous reports suggesting improved outcomes with rib stabilization, there are not well-defined indications and the approach remains somewhat controversial. ⋯ The authors offer their opinions on this operation with respect to rationale, indications, timing, technique, and postoperative care.