J Emerg Med
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Ovarian torsion is rare in children. It usually occurs in the presence of ovarian or pelvic pathology. The course of symptoms is typically hours to days. Some authors have speculated that sudden acceleration/deceleration movements may precipitate torsion. ⋯ Intermittent ovarian torsion should be considered as a rare cause of recurrent abdominal pain in children. The presence of blood flow with Doppler ultrasound during acute symptoms does not exclude the diagnosis. Clinicians might also ask about unusual physical activities because several authors have theorized that ovarian torsion could be precipitated by sudden acceleration/deceleration movements.
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Pylephlebitis, which has high rates of morbidity and mortality, is thrombosis in the hepatic and portal veins. Hypercoagulability and intra-abdominal sepsis can lead to pylephlebitis, which can progress to liver abscess, mesenteric ischemia, and infarction. ⋯ Early diagnosis is essential for the treatment of pylephlebitis. Antibiotics and anticoagulants are the mainstay of treatment for pylephlebitis; although the use of anticoagulants remains controversial. In the present case, pylephlebitis was treated successfully without anticoagulants.
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The paradise tree snake, Chrysopelea paradisi, is a rear-fanged colubrid. Like other members of the genus Chrysopelea, it is able to glide through the air, and thus, is commonly known as a "flying snake." There are few documented effects of its bite on humans. ⋯ The full effects of a bite from C. paradisi remain uncharacterized. This case featured only mild local effect. After the administration of first aid, non-sedating analgesia, anti-tetanus toxoid injection, and broad-spectrum antibiotic coverage, a short stay in the ED observation ward with regular monitoring of vital signs and serial wound inspection are recommended. More effort is required to increase awareness of the prevention and management of snakebite with equal emphasis on conservation of wildlife and their natural habitat.