Ulus Travma Acil Cer
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Sep 2017
Usefulness of FGSI and UFGSI scoring systems for predicting mortality in patients with Fournier's gangrene: A multicenter study.
This study aimed to evaluate the usefulness of Fournier's gangrene scoring index (FGSI) and Uludag FGSI (UFGSI) for predicting mortality in patients with FG. ⋯ The FGSI and UFGSI scoring systems are valuable for predicting mortality in patients with FG. The extent of the disease was an important prognostic parameter in this study. Whichever scoring system is used, we suggest the use of the extent of disease score in UFGSI.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Sep 2017
Primary exploration for radial nerve palsy associated with unstable closed humeral shaft fracture.
The treatment of radial nerve palsy caused by closed humeral shaft fracture is a matter of debate. The purpose of this study is to evaluate the outcome of early surgical management of radial nerve palsy in patients with unstable closed humeral shaft fractures and to determine whether patients with this injury should be surgically explored. ⋯ For radial nerve palsy accompanied by unstable humeral shaft fracture, primary exploration of the radial nerve and open reduction and plate fixation of the fracture should be considered as a treatment of choice. High-energy trauma, fracture location at the middle-distal humerus, and simple transverse fracture or comminuted fracture with butterfly fragment seems to be risk factors for radial nerve transection.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Sep 2017
ESIN and K-wire fixation have similar results in pediatric both-bone diaphyseal forearm fractures.
The purpose of this study was to compare short-term radiographic and clinical results of pediatric both-bone diaphyseal forearm fractures treated with intramedullary nail fixation using titanium nails or K-wires. ⋯ Intramedullary fixation of forearm fractures in children with titanium nail or K-wire does not affect radiological and clinical results. Both elastic stable intramedullary nail and K-wire fixation were effective in stabilizing pediatric diaphyseal forearm fractures.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Sep 2017
Diaphragmatic rupture: A single-institution experience and literature review.
Diaphragmatic rupture (DR) is a rare and potentially life-threatening event caused by trauma or spontaneously. DR occasionally occurs several months after the injury. Chest X-ray and computed tomography are the most effective diagnostic methods. Delay in DR diagnosis occurs frequently. This study aimed to examine and improve our understanding of the etiology, clinical presentation, and management of DR. ⋯ Difficulty in achieving early diagnosis of DR is due to its nonspecific presentation. High index of suspicion is needed. Its treatment is using surgery involving reduction of the viscera and repair of the diaphragm defect.
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Ulus Travma Acil Cer · Sep 2017
Can we predict mortality in patients with necrotizing fasciitis using conventional scoring systems?
This study compared the predictive accuracy of four scoring systems, namely Acute Physiology and Chronic Health Evaluation II (APACHE II), Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA), Simplified Acute Physiology Score II (SAPS II), and Mortality in Emergency Department (MEDS), for estimating prognosis in patients with necrotizing fasciitis. ⋯ The studied scoring systems had significantly higher predicted mortality rates in non-survivors than in survivors; however, they all underestimated the mortality rate. APACHE II and SAPS II were relatively superior for estimating mortality in patients with necrotizing fasciitis. APACHE II rather than the other scoring systems should be currently used.