Turk Neurosurg
-
Case Reports
Clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients with cerebral herniation during continuous lumbar drainage.
The aim of this study was to investigate the clinical characteristics and outcomes of patients who developed cerebral herniation after continuous lumbar cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) drainage. ⋯ Cerebral herniation induced by continuous lumbar drainage is mostly reversible if early identification and prompt management are realized. Faster drainage speed may be associated with earlier occurrence of brain herniation during lumbar drainage.
-
Burr-hole craniostomy is the most efficient and safe choice for surgical drainage of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH). Although the twist-drill drainage is also relatively safe and time-saving, it carries the risk of inadequate drainage, brain penetration and hematoma formation. Our modified technique helps in avoiding bleeding and brain penetration. ⋯ Our modified technique of twist drill drainage is inexpensive, simple, safe and effective alternative technique in the treatment of CSDH.
-
To investigate the factors related to the local recurrence-free survival time (LRFS) after surgical treatment of GCT of the sacrum and mobile spine combined with preoperative embolization. ⋯ Intralesional excision with preoperative embolization is a feasible choice for T1 tumors of the sacrum and mobile spine, but for T2 tumors, more aggressive treatment may be required. The choice of surgical treatment should be balanced between the complications and tumor recurrence.
-
To investigate physical activity level in patients with chronic low back and neck pain. ⋯ Physical activity modification was found in patients with chronic low back and neck pain. Physical activity level, disability, sleep, depression and quality of life scores of preoperative patients with low back pain more affected than neck patients.
-
Case Reports
Compound elevated skull fracture: a clinical series of three patients with a review of the literature.
Compound elevated fracture of the skull is an unusual variety of fracture of the cranial vault that has been rarely described in the currently available literature. The authors describe three such patients with post-traumatic compound elevated skull fracture. The pertinent literature is reviewed, the injury mechanism is highlighted and the management issues are discussed in detail. ⋯ Elevated skull fractures are usually compound injuries. High velocity tangential impact to the skull vault is the most likely causative mechanism in such type of injury. Delay in surgery could lead to intracranial sepsis including meningitis and brain abscess. Thus, these fractures should be aggressively treated.