The Journal of thoracic and cardiovascular surgery
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J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. · Jan 2025
Disparities in 180-day Infection Rates Following Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting and Aortic Valve Replacement.
To compare sex and racial differences in 180-day infection rates after coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) and aortic valve replacement (AVR). ⋯ This multi-center study identified a 1.6-fold higher odds of infection among female patients. Non-Black female versus male patients had a 63% higher odds of infection. Transdisciplinary collaborative learning interventions should be considered to address these known disparities in infection rates.
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J. Thorac. Cardiovasc. Surg. · Jan 2025
Endo-Bentall Repair: Early Results and Feasibility of a Physician-Constructed Endo-Bentall Device.
We present our experience with the endovascular Bentall procedure (Endo-Bentall) using a modular valve conduit in high-risk patients with aortic root pathologies. ⋯ Endo-Bentall repair using a single-stage valve-carrying conduit is feasible and effective, with encouraging early outcomes for highly selected patients with aortic root dissection or aneurysm who are considered not candidates for operation. Long-term follow-up data are needed to assess the persistence of the seal and ongoing durability of this novel technique.