The Medical journal of Australia
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The total number of Aboriginal deaths occurring in selected country regions of New South Wales in 1980 and 1981 has been estimated, based on the deaths reported by Aboriginal health workers and those identified on the newly modified Form of Notification of Death. Aboriginal mortality was more than four times that of the total NSW population, with young and middle-aged adults having death rates up to 12 times higher. ⋯ The principal causes of death were diseases of the circulatory system and injuries. The effect of alcohol appeared to be substantial, particularly in the 35-44 year age group.
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The value of routine real-time scanning by Aboriginal health workers at antenatal clinics in a remote area of Australia was assessed using data derived from 206 women. The accuracy of the health workers' reports, the detection of high risk factors, the selection of a place for the delivery and the degree of antenatal attendance are discussed.
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Lead levels in blood and in bone were measured in Aboriginal teenagers who regularly inhaled petrol to experience its central nervous system effects. Compared with a control group, the lead levels were raised. Those teenagers with toxic levels of lead in their blood and bones are in grave danger of lead toxicity.