Arch Med Sci
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The aim of the study was to evaluate the correlation between the nutritional status of patients with anorexia nervosa (AN) and levels of vaspin (VASP), neuropeptide B (NPB), neuropeptide W (NPW) and total antioxidant status (TAS). ⋯ The high level of NPB despite treatment and normalization of VASP level may suggest that there are chronic neuroendocrine disorders at play in anorexia nervosa.
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Studies have shown that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNA) are aberrantly expressed in polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS) ovaries and may have a role in PCOS development. In this study, the role and therapeutic implications of lncRNA H19 were investigated in PCOS ovaries and granulosa cells. ⋯ lncRNA H19 regulates the growth of ovarian granulosa cells and might prove to be a therapeutic target for management of PCOS.
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Even though incidence of recurrent laryngeal nerve palsy (RLNP) is low, it affects importantly the quality of life of patients and remains one of main medicolegal litigation problems in surgery. Intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) has become widely accepted tool helping in recurrent laryngeal nerve identification, however no clear association of IONM with RLNP rate has been demonstrated. The aim of our study was to assess whether training in IONM influences rates of RNLP after thyroid surgery as an independent factor. ⋯ According to our study training in IONM decreases chances of RLNP especially during total or near total thyroidectomy.
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This study investigated the best mode for the application of nimotuzumab (Nimo) in combination with chemoradiotherapy to treat nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC). ⋯ Nimo administered with chemoradiotherapy is effective for NPC. Nimo concurrent with IC followed by CCRT could be the optimal mode of sequential treatment.
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There is growing evidence that long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are correlated with malignancy in the modulation of tumor progression. This study aims to investigate the effect of homeobox protein (HOX) transcript antisense RNA (HOTAIR) on the migration and invasion of ESC. ⋯ Our results reveal that HOTAIR may be a driver of ESC through inhibiting miR-152-3p, a tumor suppressor, suggesting that miR-152-3p may be a potential target for advanced ESC therapeutic treatment.