J Formos Med Assoc
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Cardiovascular disease (CVD) and handgrip strength (HGS) are recognized mortality risk factors. However, the synergistic effect of CVD and HGS on mortality remains unclear. This study investigated the relationship between HGS and mortality in CVD patients. ⋯ Low HGS may be associated with a higher risk of all-cause and CVD mortality among CVD patients. High HGS appears to reduce mortality risk among CVD patients. These findings suggest that HGS may serve as a valuable predictor of mortality risk in CVD patients.
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To develop a deep learning image assessment software, VeriSee™ AMD, and to validate its accuracy in diagnosing referable age-related macular degeneration (AMD). ⋯ VeriSee™ AMD demonstrated good sensitivity and specificity in diagnosing referable AMD from color fundus images. The findings of this study support the use of VeriSee™ AMD in assisting with the clinical screening of intermediate and advanced AMD using color fundus photography.
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Previous studies have reported on changes in masticatory ability and patient satisfaction after restoration of missing second molars. However, there has been no evaluation of the masticatory ability and oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) of patients who did not replace their second molar. The purpose of the present study was to analyze the effects of the loss of a second molar on masticatory ability and OHRQoL. ⋯ Within the limitations of this study, a missing second molar could lead to diminished objective and subjective masticatory ability with poorer OHRQoL. In conclusion, replacement with a suitable implant prosthesis should be performed after the loss of a second molar.