Pak J Med Sci
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This study aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of 0.5% timolol maleate gel, reported as an efficacious option for management of infantile hemangiomas (IH) in children. ⋯ Timolol maleate 0.5% gel is an effective and safe treatment option for IH irrespective of location of lesion, age and history of prior treatment.
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This study investigates the dimensions of women's experiences during the COVID-19 lockdown in Pakistan, considering their historical vulnerability to natural disasters. ⋯ The COVID-19 lockdown in Pakistan led to adverse socioeconomic and health outcomes for women. These findings highlight the measures needed to address women's challenges amid pandemic impact.
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To compare the efficacy of letrozole vs Clomiphene citrate for ovulation induction in PCOS women. ⋯ Letrozole is better treatment choice than clomiphene citrate in PCOS women with infertility in terms of pregnancy and live birth rate.ClinicalTrials.gov Identifier: NCT05702957.
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To assess the knowledge of undergraduate medical students about curriculum development and implementation. ⋯ The undergraduate medical students are aware of the terms related to curriculum, its development and implementation but they are not being involved in any of this process. Content revision, clinical integration from initial years, quality assessment and faculty development are few areas that need improvement from students' perspectives.
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Treatment of Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease (GERD) is becoming a challenge. Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are commonly prescribed but have many risks, particularly in long-term use. In an earlier pilot study, we have reported benefits of short-term practice of a new life-style, two meals a day with only liquids in between, for management of GERD. ⋯ His reflux symptoms improved within fortnight and he remained well for long-time. Endoscopy done after seven years revealed competent and clear gastroesophageal junction. It is concluded that suggested life-style, "Akram's life-style", for GERD is a useful alternate to risky medical and surgical interventions.