Pak J Med Sci
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To explore a definition of healthspan that based on actual situation of veterans is of significance for improving their health status and life quality. ⋯ This study proposed four dimensions related to "healthspan" for Chinese veterans (adjusted healthspan without chronic diseases, physical function-related healthspan, social function-related healthspan, and psychological function-related healthspan). Besides, poor nutritional status, renal function injury, and high blood pressure were the most important risk factors affecting the death of veterans.
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To compare the efficacy of intra-articular steroid injection with ultrasound-guided supra-scapular nerve block in the management of frozen shoulder in terms of shoulder pain and disability index score and range of motion. ⋯ Ultrasound guided supra-scapular nerve block is better than intra-articular steroid injection in managing frozen shoulder.
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To evaluate the clinical efficacy of vestibular assessment and rehabilitation training in patients with peripheral vestibular vertigo. ⋯ In comparison to medication-based treatment alone, a combined approach involving medication treatment and vestibular rehabilitation training may demonstrate early improvements in vertigo symptoms, enhance balance capabilities, and ameliorate psychological well-being, sleep quality, and overall quality of life for patients.
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Pregnancy in women diagnosed with Type-1 diabetes mellitus poses a higher risk of experiencing complications related to the health of the fetus, the mother, and the newborn, along with potential obstetric issues. The objective of this study was to examine the maternal and fetal outcomes, as well as complications faced by pregnant women with type-1 diabetes, and to identify potential preventable factors. ⋯ The high frequency of unplanned pregnancies and cesarean sections along with poor management of pre-pregnancy care and poor glycemic control results in compromised maternal and perinatal outcomes in this high-risk group.
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To investigate the incidence of accessory canals and the variation in root canal morphology of permanent mandibular incisors and canines in Pakistani population using Cone Beam Computed Tomography (CBCT). ⋯ None of the central or lateral incisor showed accessory root while it was detected in 4.9% canines. The frequency of accessory root canal was found to be 18.9%, 25.2% and 10.4% in central incisors, lateral incisors and canines respectively. The most common canal configuration was Type-I, followed by Type-III and Type-II. Type-V, VI and VII were less common.