Turk J Med Sci
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The aim of the present study was to determine the course and possible variations of the sural nerve with all anatomical details in human fetal cadavers. ⋯ Sural nerve graft with the knowledge of the anatomical details may be used for peripheral nerve reconstruction is required in congenital lesions, such as facial paralysis, obstetric brachial paralysis, and posttraumatic lesions in infants and children.
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The aim of this study was to determine whether breast surgery changes body posture in patients with early-stage breast cancer. ⋯ It was concluded that the increase in thoracic kyphosis in patients with breast cancer should be examined psychosocially. The study should be supported by a larger number of patients.
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Multicenter Study
A Multi-Institutional Study of Complication Rates for Vocal Fold Injection with Hyaluronic Acid: Is It Safe To Use In Vocal Folds?
This study aimed to assess the inflammatory adverse reactions of vocal fold injection laryngoplasty with hyaluronic acid. ⋯ Hyaluronic acid can be considered as a safe substance for the injection of vocal folds with a low risk of inflammatory reaction.
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To develop the first Turkish version of the National Institutes of Health Chronic Prostatitis Symptom Index (NIH- CPSI) questionnaire and to investigate its validity and reliability in men with chronic prostatitis/chronic pelvic pain syndrome (CP/ CPPS) and healthy controls. ⋯ The first Turkish version of the NIH-CPSI was found to be a reliable and valid instrument for Turkish patients with chronic prostatitis in both clinical and research settings.
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Observational Study
Outcome of Non-Critical COVID-19 Patients with Early Hospitalization and Early Antiviral Treatment Outside the ICU.
Despite the fact that the COVID-19 pandemic has been going on for over 5 months, there is yet to be a standard management policy for all patients including those with mild-to-moderate cases. We evaluated the role of early hospitalization in combination with early antiviral therapy with COVID-19 patients in a tertiary care university hospital. ⋯ In our series, 174 patients were admitted to the hospital wards for COVID-19, 69% were confirmed with PCR and/or antibody test. At the time of admission, nearly one fifth of the patients had severe diseases. Of the patients, 95.4% received hydroxychloroquine alone or in combination. The overall case fatality rate was 2.2%.