Zhongguo wei zhong bing ji jiu yi xue = Chinese critical care medicine = Zhongguo weizhongbing jijiuyixue
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Zhongguo Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue · Sep 2011
[Clinical analysis of non-invasive positive pressure ventilation in immunocompromised host with acute respiratory failure].
To evaluate the value of non-invasive positive pressure ventilation (NPPV) in immunocompromised host (ICH) complicated by acute respiratory failure (ARF), and to investigate predictive variables of success with NPPV in ICH with ARF. ⋯ As an early treatment for ICH with pulmonary infections suffering from ARF, NPPV can be effective for the ICH patients suffering from severe pulmonary infection through improving hypoxemia, ameliorating respiratory distress symptoms, and avoiding complications associated with IMV when SAPSIIis less than 38. CD3(+), CD8(+), and the LIS can be used to evaluate the prognosis of those patients.
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Zhongguo Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue · Sep 2011
[The change in strategy of mechanical ventilation: a single center study in China].
To observe the treatment strategy and its changes in mechanical ventilation (MV) in a single medical center. ⋯ The ventilator modes and settings had been changed in a single medical center in the past 10 years. It is speculated that the changes are related with the results observed in some multicenter randomized controlled trials (RCTs).
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Zhongguo Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue · Sep 2011
[The experiment study of treatment of infectious acute lung injury by intravenous administration of adenovirus borne inhibitor of nuclear factor-ΚB gene in rat].
To observe the effects of adenovirus borne IΚB gene, an inhibitor of nuclear factor-ΚB (NF-ΚB), infused via central vein, to treat infectious acute lung injury (ALI) in rats. ⋯ Increased expression of IΚB gene by an infusion of adenovirus borne IΚB gene through central vein can lower the levels of pro-inflammatory factors, such as TNF-α and IL-6, restrain the NF-ΚB activation, reduce lung water, alleviate alveolar collapse and lung consolidation in ALI in rats, thus lung injury is ameliorated.
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Zhongguo Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue · Sep 2011
[Effect of mechanical ventilation guided by transpulmonary pressure on hemodynamics and oxygen metabolism of porcine model of intra-abdominal hypertension].
To assess the effect of mechanical ventilation (MV) guided by transpulmonary pressure (Ptp) on hemodynamics and oxygen metabolism of porcine model of intra-abdominal hypertension (IAH). ⋯ There were remarkable effects on oxygen metabolism and Cst and less influence on hemodynamics in response to MV guided by Ptp. The results of this study are in favor of setting Ptp according to measurements of esophageal pressure in pigs with IAH.
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Zhongguo Wei Zhong Bing Ji Jiu Yi Xue · Aug 2011
Multicenter Study[Analysis of risk factors of prolonged intensive care unit stay of critically ill obstetric patients: a 5-year retrospective review in 3 hospitals in Beijing].
To identify the risk factors of prolonged intensive care unit (ICU) stay of critically ill obstetric patients. ⋯ The incidence of prolonged ICU stay is high for critically ill obstetric patients. Patients with identified multivariate predictors carry a high risk of prolonged ICU stay, they may benefit from enhanced regular antenatal care, prevention of critical obstetric and medical complications, shortening the interval between onset of acute symptoms and ICU admission and strengthening the support of organ function.