Nan fang yi ke da xue xue bao = Journal of Southern Medical University
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Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Jun 2011
Randomized Controlled Trial[Anesthetic management of patients with mental retardation during autologous transplantation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells outside the operating room].
To observe the anesthetic effect and safety of differential airway management in patients with mental retardation (MR) during autologous peripheral blood mononuclear cell transplantation (APBMCT) outside the operating room. ⋯ Endotracheal tube placement is safer than laryngeal mask airway placement and monitored anesthesia care in patients with MR during APBMCT, and allows rapid onset of sedation with minimal cardiovascular responses, body movement and recovery, therefore is more suitable in the setting outside the operating room.
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Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Jun 2011
Randomized Controlled Trial[Stereological study of the placenta in parturients with different prophylactic measures for hypotension during spinal anesthesia for cesarean section].
To explore the optimal approach to the prevention of hypotension during cesarean section for the benefits of both the parturients and the newborns. ⋯ Pre-anesthetic volume expansion with Voluven can maintain stable hemodynamics during spinal anesthesia and also efficiently improve the tissue perfusion, microcirculation and uteroplacental blood flow, thus increasing the oxygen supply to the fetus.
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Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Apr 2011
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study[Effects of different ventilation modes for one-lung ventilation anesthesia on respiratory function and F(A)/F(I) changes during sevoflurane inhalation].
To investigate the effects of different ventilation modes for one lung ventilation anesthesia on arterial blood-gas, airway pressure, intrapulmonary shunt, and F(A)/F(I) changes in patients receiving sevoflurane inhalation. ⋯ During OLV, the 3 ventilation modes result in similar F(A)/F(I) changes during sevoflurane inhalation but PCV can increase pulmonary compliance.
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Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Apr 2011
Randomized Controlled Trial[Effect of dexmedetomidine on patient-controlled intravenous analgesia with fentanyl in elderly patients after total hip replacement].
To investigate the effect of a continuous infusion of low-dose dexmedetomidine on patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) with fentanyl in elderly patients after total hip replacement. ⋯ PCA with fentanyl combined with low-dose dexmedetomidine infusion is safe for elderly patients, and can decrease fentanyl consumption and improve the effect of PCA with fentanyl.
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Nan Fang Yi Ke Da Xue Xue Bao · Mar 2011
Randomized Controlled Trial Comparative Study[Circulating endothelial cell injury in on-pump and off-pump coronary-artery bypass grafting].
To investigate the difference in circulating endothelial cell (CECs) injuries following on-pump and off-pump coronary-artery bypass surgery. ⋯ Compared with of-pump coronary artery bypass grafting, on-pump coronary artery bypass grafting results in more serious CEC injury, which is closely related to the prognosis.