Sudebno-meditsinskaia ekspertiza
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It is concluded that the current state of forensic medical expertise of civil cases concerning disputable issues, such as causing harm to health in medical practice, does not meet the requirements of the relevant legal procedures.
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The objective of the present study was to analyse the current state of forensic medical expertise of the child injury. The relevant medical documents were used to estimate the quality of forensic medical examinations (surveys) of selected cases of child injuries and the related organizational, strategic, and methodological errors. The most challenging problems facing forensic medical expertise of the child injury are identified and the ways to address them are proposed.
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The activities of the Educational and Methodological Association (EMA) for pharmaceutical teaching in the Russian higher education institutions were renewed and updated. The Educational and Methodological Commission (EMC) on forensic medicine is an integral part of EMA. EMC was set up with an object of further developing the system of continuous professional education, implementing the federal state educational standard of the third generation, preserving and maintaing the uniform educational environment. The work of EMC in the field of forensic medicine is of primary importance for the optimization of academic activities in medical higher education institutions and research institutes training personnel for forensic medical facilities.
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Historical Article
[Forensic medicine as the cradle of toxicology in Russia].
Modern toxicology as a science and educational subject originated from forensic medicine in the middle of the XIXth century. In the beginning, selected toxicological problems were taught in the Emperor's Medical Surgical Academy (presently S. M. ⋯ The works of these researchers predetermined the further development of toxicology in this country, its main purpose being provision of medical aid in case of poisoning and diseases of chemical etiology. Another line of toxicological research became industrial and environmental toxicology having the purpose of hygienic rating and prevention of poisoning. Nevertheless, all aspects of the multifaceted science of toxicology are related to forensic medicine as the cradle in which it originated, evolved, and turned into a self-consistent science.