Pain physician
-
Observational Study
Effectiveness and Safety of Flupentixol and Melitracen Tablets for the Treatment of Patients with Persistent Idiopathic Facial Pain: A Retrospective Observational Study.
Flupentixol and melitracen are being investigated for their potential effectiveness in managing persistent idiopathic facial pain (PIFP), based on their mechanisms of action as dopamine receptor antagonists and noradrenaline/serotonin reuptake inhibitors, respectively. The efficacy and safety of flupentixol and melitracen (FM) tablets in treating PIFP were retrospectively analyzed at our hospital. ⋯ FM tablets showed its potential in the management of PIFP with considerable efficacy and safety. Early administration of FM tablets after a PIFP diagnosis may result in a high possibility of pain relief.
-
Observational Study
Unintentional Injection Into the Retrodural Space of Okada During Transforaminal Epidural Steroid Injection.
Transforaminal epidural steroid injection (TFESI) is commonly used for radicular pain, but can lead to an unintentional injection into the retrodural Space of Okada (RSO), an extradural space located dorsal to the ligamentum flavum, instead of the epidural space. ⋯ Careful fluoroscopic examination of contrast medium patterns during lumbar TFESI is crucial to identify needle placement in the RSO. If detected, the procedure can be corrected by slightly advancing the needle into the foramen.
-
A thoracic paravertebral block can be a useful opioid-sparing technique for controlling postoperative pain after thoracic and visceral abdominal surgery. ⋯ Paravertebral block via the thoracic intervertebral foramen achieved consistent dye spread into the thoracic paravertebral space and epidural space, capturing retropleural organs.