Articles: child.
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This study aimed to report the incidence of chronic pelvic pain in women 12 to 24 months postpartum, to identify the independently associated factors, and to conduct a causal inference with C-section as the exposure. This was a cross-sectional study nested within 2 distinct prospective cohorts from 2 Brazilian cities. Chronic pelvic pain was the dependent variable. ⋯ Women who underwent C-sections had a 6.1% higher incidence of CPP compared to those who did not undergo the procedure. The incidence of CPP postpartum is high, and there is a potential causal effect of C-sections. City of birth, discrimination, anxiety, dissatisfaction with the care, and mental suffering were also associated with an increased odds.
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Pediatr Crit Care Me · Jan 2025
Fluid Management Bundle in Critically Ill Children With Respiratory Failure Is Associated With a Reduced Prevalence of Excess Fluid Accumulation.
To report the feasibility of a fluid management practice bundle and describe the pre- vs. post-implementation prevalence and odds of cumulative fluid balance greater than 10% in critically ill pediatric patients with respiratory failure. ⋯ In our PICUs 2022 peri-implementation testing of a fluid management bundle in critically ill children with respiratory failure, we have first found that such a practice change is feasible. Second, we identified an associated decrease in the prevalence and lower odds of fluid accumulation. We continue to use this fluid management bundle in our center but more widespread prospective studies are needed to test the benefit in clinical practice.
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An improved understanding of patient-related violent events toward healthcare workers (HCWs) is a critical step in mitigating patient violence in the pediatric medical hospital setting. Therefore, we sought to describe the timing/setting, potential antecedents to, and management of pediatric patient-related violence toward HCW. Using our electronic health record (EHR), we performed a retrospective study of patient-related physical violent events from 2017 to 2022 among youth hospitalized at our free-standing children's hospital. ⋯ Most (66.7%) events occurred after a youth was medically cleared for discharge, and most (55%) events were preceded by an aversive experience the youth was trying to avoid. Most (77.1%) youth received medications for de-escalation, and nearly one-half (47.9%) experienced mechanical restraints. Our results highlight the challenges hospitals face while caring for youth at risk for behavioral escalations and support the need for both comprehensive in-patient behavioral health teams.