Articles: child.
-
A recent Lancet Commission raised concerns about the management of child and adolescent pain. We aimed to undertake a comprehensive review of qualitative research to understand children and adolescent pain experiences across contexts. We used the 7 stages of meta-ethnography to synthesise findings. ⋯ We report 6 themes focusing on transition to adulthood: (1) I want to stay within the safety of home; (2) don't exclude me from my own care; (3) it might hurt but it's for my own good; (4) I rely on others but I want some independence; (5) I am no longer a child but I am not an adult yet; and (6) I wasn't prepared for the transfer to adult health care. Our findings focus on the complex transition into adulthood and the importance of creating a genuine healthcare partnership with young people by acknowledging their perspectives, creating a safe and supportive environment, and preparing them for the transition to adult pain care. Arts-based methods have the potential to make findings from qualitative evidence syntheses accessible and impactful for compassionate health care.
-
Multicenter Study
Utility of a Benchmarking Report for Balancing Infection Prevention and Antimicrobial Stewardship in Children with Complicated Appendicitis.
To develop a severity-adjusted, hospital-level benchmarking comparative performance report for postoperative organ space infection (OSI) and antibiotic utilization in children with complicated appendicitis. ⋯ A comparative performance benchmarking report may help hospitals identify and prioritize quality improvement opportunities for infection prevention and antimicrobial stewardship, as well as identify exemplar performers for dissemination of best practices.
-
Malignant rhabdoid tumor (MRT) is a highly aggressive disease, mainly affecting infants and small children. ⋯ Although the sample size is small, survival rates are similar or slightly lower than other series. Age was the main prognostic factor. All but one patient that received MT are alive, suggesting that MT might have a role in ERNC-MRT; however, the prognostic significance is not entirely clear since there are multiple confounding factors.
-
Patient Prefer Adher · Jan 2025
Parental Acceptance of Moderate Sedation and Associated Techniques for Behavior Management in Saudi Arabia: A Cross-Sectional Study.
This study aimed to evaluate the acceptance of moderate sedation (MS) as a behavior guidance technique (BGT) method among Saudi parents, and also assess their acceptance of other BGTs, including parental separation, papoose board (PB), and nitrous oxide (N2O), used in conjunction with MS. ⋯ Over 90% of Saudi parents showed high acceptance of MS and PB as BGTs. The study also revealed that 50.59% of parents were uncomfortable with being separated from their children during treatment. These findings highlight the need for strategies that can accommodate family involvement in pediatric dentistry, ultimately improving parental satisfaction.
-
Review
[Nordic nutrition recommendations 2023 on diet for health and environment estimated for children].
Nordic nutrition recommendations 2023 (NNR2023) advised for the first time certain amounts of foods from food-groups based on scientific data on healthy and environment-friendly diet. The food-based-dietary-guidelines are intended for adults and children above age two, but children's energy requirement and intake are lower than those of adults. In this review, reference amounts of food from different food-groups are calculated for children to align with the combination recommended for adults in NNR2023. ⋯ The median of meat intake was higher than advised maximum intake of red meat for pre-schoolers and adolescents. Pre-schoolers had high fish intake, while older children, especially adolescent girls, had a lower intake. New studies on children's diet are needed in Iceland to analyse their diet today.