Articles: low-back-pain.
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We describe a case of sacral perineural cyst presenting with complaints of low back pain with neurological claudication. The patient was treated by laminectomy and excision of the cyst. ⋯ Symptomatic Tarlov cysts are extremely rare, commonly presenting as sacral or lumbar pain syndromes, sciatica or rarely as cauda equina syndrome. Tarlov cysts should be considered in the differential diagnosis of patients presenting with these complaints.
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Arch Phys Med Rehabil · Oct 2007
Case ReportsIrreversible spinal nerve injury from dorsal ramus radiofrequency neurotomy: a case report.
Radiofrequency neurotomy (RFN) of the medial branches of the dorsal rami is a successful method of treating facet joint pain. Documented serious complications are rare. We discuss the case of a 33-year-old woman with low back pain (LBP) who sustained a right L5 nerve root injury during RFN. ⋯ After a successful trial with a spinal cord stimulator, she underwent permanent stimulator placement. Afterward, she had 90% relief of her right leg pain and discontinued all analgesics. Irreversible injury of nontarget nerves is a possible complication of RFN, and can be avoided by following proper procedural protocol.
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Middle East J Anaesthesiol · Oct 2007
Case ReportsIntervertebral disc a source of pain? Low back pain: problems and future directions--case reports.
The objective of this article is to provide evidence supporting the idea that intervertebral disc is a source of low back pain. ⋯ Intervertebral disc is a source of low back pain that is often ignored. No diagnostic test currently exists that can reliably confirm presence of a painful disc. Early diagnosis and treatment of a painful disc may reduce enormous pain and suffering from low back pain.
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Numerous practice guidelines have been developed for patients with low back pain in an attempt to reduce inappropriate variations and improve the cost-effectiveness of care. Guideline implementation has received more research attention than the impact of adherence to guideline recommendations on outcomes and costs of care. ⋯ Adherence to the guideline recommendation for active care was associated with better clinical outcomes and reduced cost.
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J. Occup. Environ. Med. · Oct 2007
The association between timing and duration of chiropractic care in work-related low back pain and work-disability outcomes.
To examine the timing and duration of chiropractic care in occupational low back pain (OLBP) and their association with work-disability duration and recurrent disability using workers' compensation (WC) claims data. ⋯ Our findings did not support a benefit of longer chiropractic care in preventing work-disability recurrence or reducing work-disability duration in OLBP.