Articles: pain-management-methods.
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Randomized Controlled Trial
Self-administered acupressure for knee osteoarthritis in middle-aged and older adults: a pilot randomized controlled trial.
To test the acceptability and feasibility of self-administered acupressure as an intervention for knee pain among middle-aged and older adults with knee osteoarthritis (KOA). ⋯ A two-session self-administered acupressure training was acceptable to and feasible in participants with KOA. The data generated allowed for calculation of a sample size for a definitive randomized controlled trial (RCT) to confirm whether self-acupressure is effective for pain management in KOA. Furthermore trials with adequate power and longer follow-up periods are warranted.
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Review Meta Analysis
Effect of Music Therapy on Pain After Orthopedic Surgery -A Systematic review and Meta-Analysis.
Although music interventions on postoperative pain (POP) have positive effects, limited research has focused on systematic reviews and meta-analyses of its efficacy for orthopedic patients. This systematic review aimed to examine the effects of music therapy on pain after orthopedic surgery. ⋯ Music can significantly relieve POP, specifically music chosen by the participants.
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Radiofrequency ablation (RFA) and spinal cord stimulation (SCS) are 2 common modalities used in management of various pain conditions. RFA generates heat and an electromagnetic field that can theoretically interfere with the functionality and longevity of the SCS device. This is problematic for patients who need RFA and have previously undergone implantation of an SCS device. ⋯ We also present device-specific industry guidelines and recommendations for performing RFA in patients following SCS device implantation.
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Pulsed radiofrequency (PRF) stimulation has been safely and effectively applied for controlling various types of pain. ⋯ Our review provides insights on the degree of evidence according to pain in each joint, which will help clinicians make informed decisions for using PRF stimulation in various joint pain conditions.
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Clinical Trial
Internet-based pain self-management for veterans: Feasibility and preliminary efficacy of the Pain EASE program.
To develop and test the feasibility and preliminary efficacy of a cognitive behavioral therapy-based, internet-delivered self-management program for chronic low back pain (cLBP) in veterans. ⋯ Veterans with cLBP may benefit from technology-delivered interventions, which may also reduce pain interference. Overall, veterans found that Pain EASE, an internet-based self-management program, is feasible and satisfactory for cLBP.