Articles: sars-cov-2.
-
Recent applications of artificial intelligence-derived methods of computational design have permitted de novo creation of proteins that do not exist in nature but have potent effects on human cells and organ systems. These rapid procedures also allow in 1 step protein modifications that optimize function, potency, stability, resistance to biodegradation, cellular and tissue distribution and biological half-time. Such proteins generated to date include cytokines, antibodies, inhibitors of cell death proteins and antagonists of extracellular receptors for growth factors and viruses. Newly designed proteins have broad medical diagnostic and therapeutic potentials, as well as the capacity to alter many normal activities of human cells.
-
Journal of critical care · Dec 2024
Randomized Controlled Trial Multicenter StudyAntisense therapy to block the Kallikrein-kinin pathway in COVID-19: The ASKCOV randomized controlled trial.
To assess the effect of antisense therapy to block kallikrein-kinin pathway in COVID-19 patients. ⋯ NCT04549922.
-
All pandemic viruses have eventually adapted to human hosts so that they become more transmissible and less virulent. The XBB Omicron subvariant is rapidly becoming the dominant strain of severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 (SARS-CoV-2) in Singapore from October 2022 and is one of several variants circulating globally with the potential to dominate autumn/winter waves in different countries. ⋯ This is to be expected in the natural evolution of a virus in a population highly vaccinated with a vaccine targeting the spike protein of the original Wuhan strain of the virus. This review explores the important implications of the rising prevalence of the SARS-CoV-2 Omicron subvariant for public health in Singapore and beyond.
-
Background & objectives The global impact of COVID-19, with over 45 million cases and 533,300 deaths in India alone, necessitates effective surveillance methods. Traditional approaches face challenges in detecting pre-symptomatic and asymptomatic cases, prompting the exploration of wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE). This study focuses on Mumbai's vulnerable slums, aiming to assess the potential of WBE as an alternative surveillance method. ⋯ Interpretation & conclusions Wastewater-based epidemiology emerges as a cost-effective and rapid early warning system, providing crucial insights into virus behaviour and evolution. Particularly significant for countries like India, WBE aids in outbreak monitoring and targeted interventions. The global integration of wastewater surveillance emphasizes its importance in comprehensive pandemic monitoring, establishing it as an integral component of public health strategies worldwide.
-
Multicenter Study
Statin Therapy, Inflammation, and Outcomes in Patients Hospitalized for Covid-19: A Prospective Multicenter Cohort Study.
Statins are lipid-lowering agents with anti-inflammatory effects. Data surrounding the benefits of statins in patients with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) are conflicting. We sought to better understand the impact of statins in the context of COVID-19-related inflammation. ⋯ Prior-statin use is associated with improved outcomes and lower inflammation as measured by suPAR levels in patients hospitalized for COVID-19.