Articles: emergency-services.
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Emerg. Med. Clin. North Am. · Feb 1992
ReviewLegal issues in emergency radiology. Practical strategies to reduce risk.
Various joint commission and individual state standards affect emergency radiology practice and have legal implications. The ACEP has entered the burgeoning field of practice guidelines; fortunately, their practice guideline preparation system is arguably the most thorough in medicine at this time. This is of great importance to emergency physicians, because practice guidelines are not without their own potential legal, educational, and compliance problems. ⋯ The use of CQI strategies may prove helpful in improving practice patterns. Communication between emergency physician and radiologists is critical. Good communication requires the development of good rapport and should pay dividends in improved patient care.
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Pediatric emergency care · Feb 1992
A one-year series of pediatric emergency department wheezing visits: the Hawaii EMS-C project.
During a 12-month period ending on November 30, 1988, data were collected on 2468 pediatric patients with wheezing who visited a pediatric ED. Cohort characteristics included: sex (64% male, 36% female), history of prematurity (12%), evidence of concurrent infection (82%), taking theophylline (35%), taking beta adrenergics (60%), taking cromolyn (6%), and taking corticosteroids (4%). The hospitalization rate was 10.5%. ⋯ Initial oxygen saturation (OSAT) correlated with disease severity as measured by hospitalization risk and the number of bronchodilator treatments required in the ED. A suggestion for categorizing the treatment of asthma based on past history is proposed. Using this system in conjunction with pulse oximetry, wheezing severity and appropriate therapy can be more objectively determined.