Articles: pain.
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J. Matern. Fetal. Neonatal. Med. · Nov 2021
Meta AnalysisThe efficacy of parecoxib for pain control after hysterectomy: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled studies.
The efficacy of parecoxib for pain control after hysterectomy remains controversial. We conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to explore the influence of parecoxib versus placebo on pain intensity after hysterectomy. ⋯ Parecoxib treatment provides additional benefits for pain control after hysterectomy.
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The comparison of ketamine with fentanyl for pain control of pediatric orthopedic emergencies remains controversial. We conduct a systematic review and meta-analysis to explore the influence of ketamine versus fentanyl on pain management among pediatric orthopedic emergencies. ⋯ Ketamine may be similar to fentanyl in terms of the analgesic efficacy for pediatric orthopedic emergencies.
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Chronic pain is a common postsurgery symptom. It has an adverse impact on patients' overall wellbeing. Chronic pain after an operation is caused by intricate mechanisms that have not been well understood. The predictability of most surgical methods has enabled scholars to conduct randomized controlled trials (RCTs) involving pharmacological interventions to prevent chronic pain after a surgery. Therefore, the present study aims to evaluate the curative effects of gabapentin to prevent chronic pain in adults after surgery. ⋯ The summary provided in this systematic review will judge whether gabapentin intervention is effective and feasible to prevent chronic pain in adults following surgery.Registration number: 10.17605/OSF.IO/XG4CK.
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Meta Analysis
Effects of abdominal binders on postoperative pain and functional recovery: a systematic review and meta-analysis.
This study aimed to assess the effectiveness of abdominal binders (ABs) on postoperative pain and functional recovery in patients receiving abdominal surgery. ⋯ ABs probably improve postoperative pain and physical function, especially on the fourth day or more following abdominal surgery, but they have no effects on pulmonary function.
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Effective postoperative analgesia is of great significance for postoperative rehabilitation. This meta-analysis aimed to investigate the efficacy of corticosteroid on pain following total joint arthroplasty. ⋯ Compared to the control group, intraoperative corticosteroid was benefit to the pain management in total joint arthroplasty.