• J Clin Anesth · May 2011

    Spinal anesthesia for lower segment Cesarean section in patients with stable eclampsia.

    • Nishant Kumar and Madhurima Chakraborty.
    • Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Lady Hardinge Medical College and Shrimati Sucheta Kriplani Hospital, New Delhi 110001, India.
    • J Clin Anesth. 2011 May 1;23(3):202-6.

    Study ObjectiveTo report the use of spinal anesthesia in stable eclamptic patients.DesignProspective case series.SettingEmergency operating room of a metropolitan hospital.Patients12 "stable" eclamptic parturients.InterventionsSubarachnoid block was instituted with hyperbaric 0.5% bupivacaine 1.7 mL with fentanyl 25 μg.MeasurementsIntraoperative maternal hypotension, episodes of convulsion, the need to convert to general anesthesia, and Apgar scores at 1 and 5 minutes were recorded.Main ResultsOnly one of the 12 parturients had an episode of hypotension (treated by intravenous ephedrine), while no patient had a convulsion over the 48 hours after delivery. The sensory level achieved was T₅-T₆ and none of the cases was converted to general anesthesia. Median Apgar scores at 1 and 5 minutes were 8 and 9, respectively.ConclusionSpinal anesthesia avoided the known risks of general anesthesia and was not associated with any major complications.Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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