• J Laryngol Otol · Jan 2021

    Transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange ('THRIVE') in the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic.

    • S Y Hey, P Milligan, R M Adamson, I J Nixon, and A F McNarry.
    • Department of Otolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, NHS Lothian, Edinburgh, UK.
    • J Laryngol Otol. 2021 Jan 1; 135 (1): 86-87.

    BackgroundSince the start of the coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic, transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange ('THRIVE') has been classified as a high-risk aerosol-generating procedure and is strongly discouraged, despite a lack of conclusive evidence on its safety.MethodsThis study aimed to investigate the safety of transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange usage and its impact on staff members. A prospective study was conducted on all transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange cases performed in our unit between March and July 2020.ResultsDuring the study period, 18 patients with a variety of airway pathologies were successfully managed with transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange. For each case, 7-10 staff members were present. Appropriate personal protective equipment protocols were strictly implemented and adhered to. None of the staff involved reported symptoms or tested positive for coronavirus disease 2019, up to at least a month following their exposure to transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange.ConclusionWith strictly correct personal protective equipment use, transnasal humidified rapid-insufflation ventilatory exchange can be safely employed for carefully selected patients in the current pandemic, without jeopardising the health and safety of the ENT and anaesthetic workforce.

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